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How Are Public Schools in Connecticut Funded?

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Primarily from local governments. In the 2021–2022 school year, the most recent year of available data, about 55.7% of public school funding came from local sources like property taxes. Another 36% came through state programs, and the federal government provided the remaining 8.2%. Altogether, public schools received $13.2 billion in funding, or $26,000 per student. For 2021-2022:

$13.2B of funding went to public schools in CT

$26K per student went to CT public schools, 2021-2

Source: National Center for Education Statistics

For comparison with 2025 tuitions for private schools in our area:

    •  Forman School in Litchfield with of $91K (Most expensive school in CT)
    • Hotchkiss School in Lakeville $77K
    • Salisbury School in Salisbury $72K
    • Kent School in Kent $60.4K
    • Litchfield Montessori School in Northfield $15.5K
    • The average private high school tuition in Connecticut is $39.4K

Data Source: PrivateSchoolReview.com


NOTE: Estimated cost per student in Region 20, 2025-6: $31.6K

 

All American public schools are funded with a mix of local, state, and federal money, but the share attributable to each source — and the total amount of funding per student — differs by state. Connecticut schools received about $26,000 per student in 2021, roughly $7,500 more than the national average. The largest difference was in local funding: the average US school received $7,800 per student from local sources, compared to $14,500 in Connecticut.

funding

funding

Source: National Center for Education Statistics

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Public school districts receive funding from a combination of local, state, and federal sources.

  • Local funding often comes from property taxes but can also come from fees or programs like parent-teacher associations.
  • State funding is generated through a wide variety of sources that vary from state-to-state, often through personal and corporate income and retail sales taxes. Depending on the state, funding may also come from taxes on tobacco products and alcoholic beverages and from lotteries.
  • Federal funding often comes to school districts through a series of targeted grants, like Title I, which supports schools serving low-income communities, or IDEA, which funds special education services. Much of this funding goes to the state, which is then allocated to individual school districts.